In this talk I will discuss the geometry, structure and morphological transformation of star-forming and quiescent galaxies from the peak of cosmic star formation to the present day. Resolved observations from multiple wavelengths and tracers enable us to reconstruct where stars form within galaxies and how stellar distributions are assembled, while simultaneously revealing insights into the e...
One commonly accepted idea for the origin of the large-scale structure in the Universe is that the minute quantum fluctuations were stretched to macroscopic scales as a consequence of nearly exponential expansion of spacetime during the “cosmic inflation”. Cosmic inflation predicts primordial density fluctuations that are consistent with the observed CMB temperature fluctuations. It also pred...
Dark matter — established via various cosmological and astronomical observations — is a significant constituent of our Universe and remains one of the most outstanding mysteries of modern physics. The mass range of potential dark matter candidates covers more than 30 orders of magnitude. In the past, researchers have primarily focused on searching for GeV-TeV dark matter (WIMP) via nuclear re...
The distance-inclination degeneracy limits gravitational-wave parameter estimation of compact binary mergers. Such a degeneracy can be partially broken by including higher-order modes or precession when modeling the waveform of a binary that contains a black hole. But what about binary neutron stars, for which these effects are suppressed? In this talk, I will introduce a new parameterization o...
As an important tracer of star formations and chemical enrichment in galaxies, HII regions play a fundamental role in our understanding of galaxy evolution. To infer the physical conditions of HII regions in galaxies, many diagnostic methods based on the emission-line spectra of the ionized gas have been proposed. Meanwhile, people have constructed theoretical models to describe the ionization ...