Quenched massive spiral galaxies have attracted great attention recently, as more data is available to constrain their environment and cold gas content. However, the quenching mechanism is still uncer...
Recent spatially-resolved studies have suggested that some of the correlations among global quantities (e.g., star formation rate, stellar mass, gas mass) might be an ensemble effect of local processe...
With more than 4000 exoplanets found and about 2-dozens of planets with detected atmospheric chemical species, we moved from an era of discovery to a new era of exoplanet characterisation. On the othe...
Supernovae (SNe) are one of the most energetic explosion events in the universe, with the human detectability not only in electromagnetic waves but also neutrino and possibly gravitational waves. They...
Cosmic rays (CRs) is one of the most important component in the interstellar medium (ISM) in our Galaxy. The high energy CRs will interact with the ambient gas and produce gamma-rays, which dominate t...