The detection of the extended Lyman-alpha emission (or Lyman-alpha halos) around star-forming galaxies opens a new window for probing the circum-galactic medium (CGM) at high redshifts. With IFU observations (e.g., through MUSE), we are already capable of measuring the spatially resolved Lya spectra around individual galaxies, revealing a diverse population of the Lya emission. However, interpr...
The standard cosmological model (ΛCDM) relies on six free parameters, five of which have direct cosmological origins, while the sixth, the optical depth (τ), is an ad hoc parameter used to model the scattering effects experienced by cosmic microwave background (CMB) photons. CMB photons decoupled from the primordial plasma at z ~ 1100 when neutral hydrogen formed, reducing the abundance of fr...
In the standard LambdaCDM cosmological framework, cosmic structures grow through a hierarchical process. As fundamental building blocks of the dark matter universe, halos are believed to follow a self-similar structure distribution. Thus, we could stacking the weak lensing signal of multiple halos with the galaxy-galaxy lensing (gglens) method, and obtain the average profile of halos. (A.) With...
Observations have shown that the termination of the star-forming activity in galaxies (quenching of star formation) is closely related to the structure of the galaxies, in the sense that passive galaxies tend to possess more compact structure. The surface mass density in the core region effectively describes the compactness of galaxies, and therefore have served to be one of the most sensitive ...
In the past few years, we develop a method to estimate the dust attenuation curve of galaxies from full optical spectral fitting. One important advantage of this method is that the estimated dust attenuation curve is independent of the shape of theoretical dust attenuation curves. Based on the method, we investigate the dust attenuation in both stellar populations and ionized gas in kpc-scale r...